Enuresis: Bedwetting
Navigating Through Enuresis: Insights and Solutions from Dr. Thabile Gcaba, Specialist Pediatrician in Morningside, Durban
Introduction
Understanding enuresis: Primary vs Secondary
- Primary enuresis: This occurs in children who have never achieved consistent nighttime dryness. It's more common and often linked to developmental delays in bladder control.
- Secondary enuresis: This type refers to bedwetting that begins after at least six months of nighttime dryness. It's often triggered by emotional stress or a medical condition.
Causes of Enuresis
- Genetic Predisposition: A family history of enuresis can increase the likelihood.
- Bladder Issues: A small bladder or inability to recognise a full bladder can contribute to bedwetting (for example a spinal cord injury).
- Hormonal Factors: Low levels of the hormone ADH can lead to increased urine production at night.
- Stress and Anxiety: Especially relevant in secondary enuresis, emotional factors play a significant role.
- Sleep Patterns: Deep sleepers may not wake up to the sensation of a full bladder.
Investigating Enuresis in Children
- Medical history Investigation & Review: Thorough history taking of the presenting problem including psychosocial factors.
- Physical Examination: To rule out any physical abnormalities that may be contributing to the problem e.g. neurological disorders.
- Urine Tests: To check for infections or diabetes.
- Bladder Function Tests: In some cases, to evaluate bladder health and function.
- Ultrasound: Ultrasound of the bladder and kidneys.
Management Strategies (treat the underlying cause):
- Behavioural Techniques: Such as bladder training and moisture alarms.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Including fluid management and regular bathroom schedules.
- Medication: In certain cases, medication may be prescribed.
- Support and Reassurance: Providing emotional support and reassurance to the child is crucial.
Conclusion
As a Paediatrician in Morningside, Durban, I am committed to providing comprehensive care for children facing the challenges of enuresis. Understanding the impact of this condition on both the child and family, I offer a compassionate, holistic approach to treatment. For more information or to schedule a consultation, please contact my practice to treat this treatable condition to help your child lead a happy childhood.
Navigating Through Enuresis: Insights and Solutions from Dr. Thabile Gcaba, Specialist Pediatrician in Morningside, Durban
Introduction
Understanding enuresis: Primary vs Secondary
- Primary enuresis: This occurs in children who have never achieved consistent nighttime dryness. It's more common and often linked to developmental delays in bladder control.
- Secondary enuresis: This type refers to bedwetting that begins after at least six months of nighttime dryness. It's often triggered by emotional stress or a medical condition.
Causes of Enuresis
- Genetic Predisposition: A family history of enuresis can increase the likelihood.
- Bladder Issues: A small bladder or inability to recognise a full bladder can contribute to bedwetting (for example a spinal cord injury).
- Hormonal Factors: Low levels of the hormone ADH can lead to increased urine production at night.
- Stress and Anxiety: Especially relevant in secondary enuresis, emotional factors play a significant role.
- Sleep Patterns: Deep sleepers may not wake up to the sensation of a full bladder
Investigating Enuresis in Children
- Medical history Investigation & Review: Thorough history taking of the presenting problem including psychosocial factors.
- Physical Examination: To rule out any physical abnormalities that may be contributing to the problem e.g. neurological disorders
- Urine Tests: To check for infections or diabetes.
- Bladder Function Tests: In some cases, to evaluate bladder health and function.
- Ultrasound: Ultrasound of the bladder and kidneys.
Management Strategies (treat the underlying cause):
- Behavioural Techniques: Such as bladder training and moisture alarms.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Including fluid management and regular bathroom schedules
- Medication: In certain cases, medication may be prescribed.
- Support and Reassurance: Providing emotional support and reassurance to the child is crucial.
Conclusion
As a Paediatrician in Morningside, Durban, I am committed to providing comprehensive care for children facing the challenges of enuresis. Understanding the impact of this condition on both the child and family, I offer a compassionate, holistic approach to treatment. For more information or to schedule a consultation, please contact my practice to treat this treatable condition to help your child lead a happy childhood.